// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* ADC0831 / ADC0832 / ADC0834 / ADC0838 8 - bit ADC driver
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2016 Akinobu Mita < akinobu . mita @ gmail . com >
*
* Datasheet : https : //www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc0832-n.pdf
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
enum {
adc0831,
adc0832,
adc0834,
adc0838,
};
struct adc0832 {
struct spi_device *spi;
struct regulator *reg;
struct mutex lock;
u8 mux_bits;
/*
* Max size needed : 16 x 1 byte ADC data + 8 bytes timestamp
* May be shorter if not all channels are enabled subject
* to the timestamp remaining 8 byte aligned .
*/
u8 data[24 ] __aligned(8 );
u8 tx_buf[2 ] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
u8 rx_buf[2 ];
};
#define ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(chan) \
{ \
.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
.indexed = 1 , \
.channel = chan, \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
.scan_index = chan, \
.scan_type = { \
.sign = 'u' , \
.realbits = 8 , \
.storagebits = 8 , \
}, \
}
#define ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(chan1, chan2, si) \
{ \
.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
.indexed = 1 , \
.channel = (chan1), \
.channel2 = (chan2), \
.differential = 1 , \
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
.scan_index = si, \
.scan_type = { \
.sign = 'u' , \
.realbits = 8 , \
.storagebits = 8 , \
}, \
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0831_channels[] = {
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0 , 1 , 0 ),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1 ),
};
static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0832_channels[] = {
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0 , 1 , 2 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1 , 0 , 3 ),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4 ),
};
static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0834_channels[] = {
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0 , 1 , 4 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1 , 0 , 5 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2 , 3 , 6 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3 , 2 , 7 ),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(8 ),
};
static const struct iio_chan_spec adc0838_channels[] = {
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(0 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(1 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(2 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(3 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(4 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(5 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(6 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL(7 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(0 , 1 , 8 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(1 , 0 , 9 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(2 , 3 , 10 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(3 , 2 , 11 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(4 , 5 , 12 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(5 , 4 , 13 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(6 , 7 , 14 ),
ADC0832_VOLTAGE_CHANNEL_DIFF(7 , 6 , 15 ),
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(16 ),
};
static int adc0831_adc_conversion(struct adc0832 *adc)
{
struct spi_device *spi = adc->spi;
int ret;
ret = spi_read(spi, &adc->rx_buf, 2 );
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Skip TRI - STATE and a leading zero
*/
return (adc->rx_buf[0 ] << 2 & 0 xff) | (adc->rx_buf[1 ] >> 6 );
}
static int adc0832_adc_conversion(struct adc0832 *adc, int channel,
bool differential)
{
struct spi_device *spi = adc->spi;
struct spi_transfer xfer = {
.tx_buf = adc->tx_buf,
.rx_buf = adc->rx_buf,
.len = 2 ,
};
int ret;
if (!adc->mux_bits)
return adc0831_adc_conversion(adc);
/* start bit */
adc->tx_buf[0 ] = 1 << (adc->mux_bits + 1 );
/* single-ended or differential */
adc->tx_buf[0 ] |= differential ? 0 : (1 << adc->mux_bits);
/* odd / sign */
adc->tx_buf[0 ] |= (channel % 2 ) << (adc->mux_bits - 1 );
/* select */
if (adc->mux_bits > 1 )
adc->tx_buf[0 ] |= channel / 2 ;
/* align Data output BIT7 (MSB) to 8-bit boundary */
adc->tx_buf[0 ] <<= 1 ;
ret = spi_sync_transfer(spi, &xfer, 1 );
if (ret)
return ret;
return adc->rx_buf[1 ];
}
static int adc0832_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value,
int *shift, long mask)
{
struct adc0832 *adc = iio_priv(iio);
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
*value = adc0832_adc_conversion(adc, channel->channel,
channel->differential);
mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
if (*value < 0 )
return *value;
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
*value = regulator_get_voltage(adc->reg);
if (*value < 0 )
return *value;
/* convert regulator output voltage to mV */
*value /= 1000 ;
*shift = 8 ;
return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static const struct iio_info adc0832_info = {
.read_raw = adc0832_read_raw,
};
static irqreturn_t adc0832_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
{
struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
struct adc0832 *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int scan_index;
int i = 0 ;
mutex_lock(&adc->lock);
iio_for_each_active_channel(indio_dev, scan_index) {
const struct iio_chan_spec *scan_chan =
&indio_dev->channels[scan_index];
int ret = adc0832_adc_conversion(adc, scan_chan->channel,
scan_chan->differential);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_warn(&adc->spi->dev,
"failed to get conversion data\n" );
goto out;
}
adc->data[i] = ret;
i++;
}
iio_push_to_buffers_with_ts(indio_dev, adc->data, sizeof (adc->data),
iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
out:
mutex_unlock(&adc->lock);
iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static void adc0832_reg_disable(void *reg)
{
regulator_disable(reg);
}
static int adc0832_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct adc0832 *adc;
int ret;
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof (*adc));
if (!indio_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
adc = iio_priv(indio_dev);
adc->spi = spi;
mutex_init(&adc->lock);
indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
indio_dev->info = &adc0832_info;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
switch (spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data) {
case adc0831:
adc->mux_bits = 0 ;
indio_dev->channels = adc0831_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0831_channels);
break ;
case adc0832:
adc->mux_bits = 1 ;
indio_dev->channels = adc0832_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0832_channels);
break ;
case adc0834:
adc->mux_bits = 2 ;
indio_dev->channels = adc0834_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0834_channels);
break ;
case adc0838:
adc->mux_bits = 3 ;
indio_dev->channels = adc0838_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(adc0838_channels);
break ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
adc->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref" );
if (IS_ERR(adc->reg))
return PTR_ERR(adc->reg);
ret = regulator_enable(adc->reg);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, adc0832_reg_disable,
adc->reg);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&spi->dev, indio_dev, NULL,
adc0832_trigger_handler, NULL);
if (ret)
return ret;
return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
}
static const struct of_device_id adc0832_dt_ids[] = {
{ .compatible = "ti,adc0831" , },
{ .compatible = "ti,adc0832" , },
{ .compatible = "ti,adc0834" , },
{ .compatible = "ti,adc0838" , },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adc0832_dt_ids);
static const struct spi_device_id adc0832_id[] = {
{ "adc0831" , adc0831 },
{ "adc0832" , adc0832 },
{ "adc0834" , adc0834 },
{ "adc0838" , adc0838 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, adc0832_id);
static struct spi_driver adc0832_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "adc0832" ,
.of_match_table = adc0832_dt_ids,
},
.probe = adc0832_probe,
.id_table = adc0832_id,
};
module_spi_driver(adc0832_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADC0831/ADC0832/ADC0834/ADC0838 driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2" );
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