/*
HIDP implementation for Linux Bluetooth stack ( BlueZ ) .
Copyright ( C ) 2003 - 2004 Marcel Holtmann < marcel @ holtmann . org >
Copyright ( C ) 2013 David Herrmann < dh . herrmann @ gmail . com >
This program is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
published by the Free Software Foundation ;
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " , WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND , EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED , INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY ,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS .
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER ( S ) AND AUTHOR ( S ) BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM , OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES , OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE , DATA OR PROFITS , WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT , NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION , ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE .
ALL LIABILITY , INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS ,
COPYRIGHTS , TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS , RELATING TO USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED .
*/
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/hidraw.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h>
#include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h>
#include "hidp.h"
#define VERSION "1.2"
static DECLARE_RWSEM(hidp_session_sem);
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(hidp_session_wq);
static LIST_HEAD(hidp_session_list);
static unsigned char hidp_keycode[256 ] = {
0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 30 , 48 , 46 , 32 , 18 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 23 , 36 ,
37 , 38 , 50 , 49 , 24 , 25 , 16 , 19 , 31 , 20 , 22 , 47 , 17 , 45 ,
21 , 44 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 28 , 1 ,
14 , 15 , 57 , 12 , 13 , 26 , 27 , 43 , 43 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 51 , 52 ,
53 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 87 , 88 ,
99 , 70 , 119 , 110 , 102 , 104 , 111 , 107 , 109 , 106 , 105 , 108 , 103 , 69 ,
98 , 55 , 74 , 78 , 96 , 79 , 80 , 81 , 75 , 76 , 77 , 71 , 72 , 73 ,
82 , 83 , 86 , 127 , 116 , 117 , 183 , 184 , 185 , 186 , 187 , 188 , 189 , 190 ,
191 , 192 , 193 , 194 , 134 , 138 , 130 , 132 , 128 , 129 , 131 , 137 , 133 , 135 ,
136 , 113 , 115 , 114 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 121 , 0 , 89 , 93 , 124 , 92 , 94 ,
95 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 122 , 123 , 90 , 91 , 85 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
29 , 42 , 56 , 125 , 97 , 54 , 100 , 126 , 164 , 166 , 165 , 163 , 161 , 115 ,
114 , 113 , 150 , 158 , 159 , 128 , 136 , 177 , 178 , 176 , 142 , 152 , 173 , 140
};
static unsigned char hidp_mkeyspat[] = { 0 x01, 0 x01, 0 x01, 0 x01, 0 x01, 0 x01 };
static int hidp_session_probe(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
struct l2cap_user *user);
static void hidp_session_remove(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
struct l2cap_user *user);
static int hidp_session_thread(void *arg);
static void hidp_session_terminate(struct hidp_session *s);
static void hidp_copy_session(struct hidp_session *session, struct hidp_conninfo *ci)
{
u32 valid_flags = 0 ;
memset(ci, 0 , sizeof (*ci));
bacpy(&ci->bdaddr, &session->bdaddr);
ci->flags = session->flags & valid_flags;
ci->state = BT_CONNECTED;
if (session->input) {
ci->vendor = session->input->id.vendor;
ci->product = session->input->id.product;
ci->version = session->input->id.version;
if (session->input->name)
strscpy(ci->name, session->input->name, 128 );
else
strscpy(ci->name, "HID Boot Device" , 128 );
} else if (session->hid) {
ci->vendor = session->hid->vendor;
ci->product = session->hid->product;
ci->version = session->hid->version;
strscpy(ci->name, session->hid->name, 128 );
}
}
/* assemble skb, queue message on @transmit and wake up the session thread */
static int hidp_send_message(struct hidp_session *session, struct socket *sock,
struct sk_buff_head *transmit, unsigned char hdr,
const unsigned char *data, int size)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
int ret;
BT_DBG("session %p data %p size %d" , session, data, size);
if (atomic_read(&session->terminate))
return -EIO;
skb = alloc_skb(size + 1 , GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!skb) {
BT_ERR("Can't allocate memory for new frame" );
return -ENOMEM;
}
skb_put_u8(skb, hdr);
if (data && size > 0 ) {
skb_put_data(skb, data, size);
ret = size;
} else {
ret = 0 ;
}
skb_queue_tail(transmit, skb);
wake_up_interruptible(sk_sleep(sk));
return ret;
}
static int hidp_send_ctrl_message(struct hidp_session *session,
unsigned char hdr, const unsigned char *data,
int size)
{
return hidp_send_message(session, session->ctrl_sock,
&session->ctrl_transmit, hdr, data, size);
}
static int hidp_send_intr_message(struct hidp_session *session,
unsigned char hdr, const unsigned char *data,
int size)
{
return hidp_send_message(session, session->intr_sock,
&session->intr_transmit, hdr, data, size);
}
static int hidp_input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
unsigned int code, int value)
{
struct hidp_session *session = input_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned char newleds;
unsigned char hdr, data[2 ];
BT_DBG("session %p type %d code %d value %d" ,
session, type, code, value);
if (type != EV_LED)
return -1 ;
newleds = (!!test_bit(LED_KANA, dev->led) << 3 ) |
(!!test_bit(LED_COMPOSE, dev->led) << 3 ) |
(!!test_bit(LED_SCROLLL, dev->led) << 2 ) |
(!!test_bit(LED_CAPSL, dev->led) << 1 ) |
(!!test_bit(LED_NUML, dev->led) << 0 );
if (session->leds == newleds)
return 0 ;
session->leds = newleds;
hdr = HIDP_TRANS_DATA | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_OUPUT;
data[0 ] = 0 x01;
data[1 ] = newleds;
return hidp_send_intr_message(session, hdr, data, 2 );
}
static void hidp_input_report(struct hidp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct input_dev *dev = session->input;
unsigned char *keys = session->keys;
unsigned char *udata = skb->data + 1 ;
signed char *sdata = skb->data + 1 ;
int i, size = skb->len - 1 ;
switch (skb->data[0 ]) {
case 0 x01: /* Keyboard report */
for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++)
input_report_key(dev, hidp_keycode[i + 224 ], (udata[0 ] >> i) & 1 );
/* If all the key codes have been set to 0x01, it means
* too many keys were pressed at the same time. */
if (!memcmp(udata + 2 , hidp_mkeyspat, 6 ))
break ;
for (i = 2 ; i < 8 ; i++) {
if (keys[i] > 3 && memscan(udata + 2 , keys[i], 6 ) == udata + 8 ) {
if (hidp_keycode[keys[i]])
input_report_key(dev, hidp_keycode[keys[i]], 0 );
else
BT_ERR("Unknown key (scancode %#x) released." , keys[i]);
}
if (udata[i] > 3 && memscan(keys + 2 , udata[i], 6 ) == keys + 8 ) {
if (hidp_keycode[udata[i]])
input_report_key(dev, hidp_keycode[udata[i]], 1 );
else
BT_ERR("Unknown key (scancode %#x) pressed." , udata[i]);
}
}
memcpy(keys, udata, 8 );
break ;
case 0 x02: /* Mouse report */
input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, sdata[0 ] & 0 x01);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_RIGHT, sdata[0 ] & 0 x02);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_MIDDLE, sdata[0 ] & 0 x04);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_SIDE, sdata[0 ] & 0 x08);
input_report_key(dev, BTN_EXTRA, sdata[0 ] & 0 x10);
input_report_rel(dev, REL_X, sdata[1 ]);
input_report_rel(dev, REL_Y, sdata[2 ]);
if (size > 3 )
input_report_rel(dev, REL_WHEEL, sdata[3 ]);
break ;
}
input_sync(dev);
}
static int hidp_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
unsigned char report_number,
unsigned char *data, size_t count,
unsigned char report_type)
{
struct hidp_session *session = hid->driver_data;
struct sk_buff *skb;
size_t len;
int numbered_reports = hid->report_enum[report_type].numbered;
int ret;
if (atomic_read(&session->terminate))
return -EIO;
switch (report_type) {
case HID_FEATURE_REPORT:
report_type = HIDP_TRANS_GET_REPORT | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_FEATURE;
break ;
case HID_INPUT_REPORT:
report_type = HIDP_TRANS_GET_REPORT | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_INPUT;
break ;
case HID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
report_type = HIDP_TRANS_GET_REPORT | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_OUPUT;
break ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&session->report_mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
/* Set up our wait, and send the report request to the device. */
session->waiting_report_type = report_type & HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_MASK;
session->waiting_report_number = numbered_reports ? report_number : -1 ;
set_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags);
data[0 ] = report_number;
ret = hidp_send_ctrl_message(session, report_type, data, 1 );
if (ret < 0 )
goto err;
/* Wait for the return of the report. The returned report
gets put in session->report_return. */
while (test_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags) &&
!atomic_read(&session->terminate)) {
int res;
res = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(session->report_queue,
!test_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags)
|| atomic_read(&session->terminate),
5 *HZ);
if (res == 0 ) {
/* timeout */
ret = -EIO;
goto err;
}
if (res < 0 ) {
/* signal */
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
goto err;
}
}
skb = session->report_return;
if (skb) {
len = skb->len < count ? skb->len : count;
memcpy(data, skb->data, len);
kfree_skb(skb);
session->report_return = NULL;
} else {
/* Device returned a HANDSHAKE, indicating protocol error. */
len = -EIO;
}
clear_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags);
mutex_unlock(&session->report_mutex);
return len;
err:
clear_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags);
mutex_unlock(&session->report_mutex);
return ret;
}
static int hidp_set_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
unsigned char *data, size_t count,
unsigned char report_type)
{
struct hidp_session *session = hid->driver_data;
int ret;
switch (report_type) {
case HID_FEATURE_REPORT:
report_type = HIDP_TRANS_SET_REPORT | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_FEATURE;
break ;
case HID_INPUT_REPORT:
report_type = HIDP_TRANS_SET_REPORT | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_INPUT;
break ;
case HID_OUTPUT_REPORT:
report_type = HIDP_TRANS_SET_REPORT | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_OUPUT;
break ;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&session->report_mutex))
return -ERESTARTSYS;
/* Set up our wait, and send the report request to the device. */
data[0 ] = reportnum;
set_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_SEND_ACK, &session->flags);
ret = hidp_send_ctrl_message(session, report_type, data, count);
if (ret < 0 )
goto err;
/* Wait for the ACK from the device. */
while (test_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_SEND_ACK, &session->flags) &&
!atomic_read(&session->terminate)) {
int res;
res = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(session->report_queue,
!test_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_SEND_ACK, &session->flags)
|| atomic_read(&session->terminate),
10 *HZ);
if (res == 0 ) {
/* timeout */
ret = -EIO;
goto err;
}
if (res < 0 ) {
/* signal */
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
goto err;
}
}
if (!session->output_report_success) {
ret = -EIO;
goto err;
}
ret = count;
err:
clear_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_SEND_ACK, &session->flags);
mutex_unlock(&session->report_mutex);
return ret;
}
static int hidp_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *data, size_t count)
{
struct hidp_session *session = hid->driver_data;
return hidp_send_intr_message(session,
HIDP_TRANS_DATA | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_OUPUT,
data, count);
}
static int hidp_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
__u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
int reqtype)
{
switch (reqtype) {
case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
return hidp_get_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
return hidp_set_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, len, rtype);
default :
return -EIO;
}
}
static void hidp_idle_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct hidp_session *session = timer_container_of(session, t, timer);
/* The HIDP user-space API only contains calls to add and remove
* devices . There is no way to forward events of any kind . Therefore ,
* we have to forcefully disconnect a device on idle - timeouts . This is
* unfortunate and weird API design , but it is spec - compliant and
* required for backwards - compatibility . Hence , on idle - timeout , we
* signal driver - detach events , so poll ( ) will be woken up with an
* error - condition on both sockets .
*/
session->intr_sock->sk->sk_err = EUNATCH;
session->ctrl_sock->sk->sk_err = EUNATCH;
wake_up_interruptible(sk_sleep(session->intr_sock->sk));
wake_up_interruptible(sk_sleep(session->ctrl_sock->sk));
hidp_session_terminate(session);
}
static void hidp_set_timer(struct hidp_session *session)
{
if (session->idle_to > 0 )
mod_timer(&session->timer, jiffies + HZ * session->idle_to);
}
static void hidp_del_timer(struct hidp_session *session)
{
if (session->idle_to > 0 )
timer_delete_sync(&session->timer);
}
static void hidp_process_report(struct hidp_session *session, int type,
const u8 *data, unsigned int len, int intr)
{
if (len > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
len = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
memcpy(session->input_buf, data, len);
hid_input_report(session->hid, type, session->input_buf, len, intr);
}
static void hidp_process_handshake(struct hidp_session *session,
unsigned char param)
{
BT_DBG("session %p param 0x%02x" , session, param);
session->output_report_success = 0 ; /* default condition */
switch (param) {
case HIDP_HSHK_SUCCESSFUL:
/* FIXME: Call into SET_ GET_ handlers here */
session->output_report_success = 1 ;
break ;
case HIDP_HSHK_NOT_READY:
case HIDP_HSHK_ERR_INVALID_REPORT_ID:
case HIDP_HSHK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST:
case HIDP_HSHK_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER:
if (test_and_clear_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags))
wake_up_interruptible(&session->report_queue);
/* FIXME: Call into SET_ GET_ handlers here */
break ;
case HIDP_HSHK_ERR_UNKNOWN:
break ;
case HIDP_HSHK_ERR_FATAL:
/* Device requests a reboot, as this is the only way this error
* can be recovered. */
hidp_send_ctrl_message(session,
HIDP_TRANS_HID_CONTROL | HIDP_CTRL_SOFT_RESET, NULL, 0 );
break ;
default :
hidp_send_ctrl_message(session,
HIDP_TRANS_HANDSHAKE | HIDP_HSHK_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, NULL, 0 );
break ;
}
/* Wake up the waiting thread. */
if (test_and_clear_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_SEND_ACK, &session->flags))
wake_up_interruptible(&session->report_queue);
}
static void hidp_process_hid_control(struct hidp_session *session,
unsigned char param)
{
BT_DBG("session %p param 0x%02x" , session, param);
if (param == HIDP_CTRL_VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG) {
/* Flush the transmit queues */
skb_queue_purge(&session->ctrl_transmit);
skb_queue_purge(&session->intr_transmit);
hidp_session_terminate(session);
}
}
/* Returns true if the passed-in skb should be freed by the caller. */
static int hidp_process_data(struct hidp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb,
unsigned char param)
{
int done_with_skb = 1 ;
BT_DBG("session %p skb %p len %u param 0x%02x" , session, skb, skb->len, param);
switch (param) {
case HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_INPUT:
hidp_set_timer(session);
if (session->input)
hidp_input_report(session, skb);
if (session->hid)
hidp_process_report(session, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
skb->data, skb->len, 0 );
break ;
case HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_OTHER:
case HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_OUPUT:
case HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_FEATURE:
break ;
default :
hidp_send_ctrl_message(session,
HIDP_TRANS_HANDSHAKE | HIDP_HSHK_ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, NULL, 0 );
}
if (test_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags) &&
param == session->waiting_report_type) {
if (session->waiting_report_number < 0 ||
session->waiting_report_number == skb->data[0 ]) {
/* hidp_get_raw_report() is waiting on this report. */
session->report_return = skb;
done_with_skb = 0 ;
clear_bit(HIDP_WAITING_FOR_RETURN, &session->flags);
wake_up_interruptible(&session->report_queue);
}
}
return done_with_skb;
}
static void hidp_recv_ctrl_frame(struct hidp_session *session,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned char hdr, type, param;
int free_skb = 1 ;
BT_DBG("session %p skb %p len %u" , session, skb, skb->len);
hdr = skb->data[0 ];
skb_pull(skb, 1 );
type = hdr & HIDP_HEADER_TRANS_MASK;
param = hdr & HIDP_HEADER_PARAM_MASK;
switch (type) {
case HIDP_TRANS_HANDSHAKE:
hidp_process_handshake(session, param);
break ;
case HIDP_TRANS_HID_CONTROL:
hidp_process_hid_control(session, param);
break ;
case HIDP_TRANS_DATA:
free_skb = hidp_process_data(session, skb, param);
break ;
default :
hidp_send_ctrl_message(session,
HIDP_TRANS_HANDSHAKE | HIDP_HSHK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST, NULL, 0 );
break ;
}
if (free_skb)
kfree_skb(skb);
}
static void hidp_recv_intr_frame(struct hidp_session *session,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned char hdr;
BT_DBG("session %p skb %p len %u" , session, skb, skb->len);
hdr = skb->data[0 ];
skb_pull(skb, 1 );
if (hdr == (HIDP_TRANS_DATA | HIDP_DATA_RTYPE_INPUT)) {
hidp_set_timer(session);
if (session->input)
hidp_input_report(session, skb);
if (session->hid) {
hidp_process_report(session, HID_INPUT_REPORT,
skb->data, skb->len, 1 );
BT_DBG("report len %d" , skb->len);
}
} else {
BT_DBG("Unsupported protocol header 0x%02x" , hdr);
}
kfree_skb(skb);
}
static int hidp_send_frame(struct socket *sock, unsigned char *data, int len)
{
struct kvec iv = { data, len };
struct msghdr msg;
BT_DBG("sock %p data %p len %d" , sock, data, len);
if (!len)
return 0 ;
memset(&msg, 0 , sizeof (msg));
return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iv, 1 , len);
}
/* dequeue message from @transmit and send via @sock */
static void hidp_process_transmit(struct hidp_session *session,
struct sk_buff_head *transmit,
struct socket *sock)
{
struct sk_buff *skb;
int ret;
BT_DBG("session %p" , session);
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(transmit))) {
ret = hidp_send_frame(sock, skb->data, skb->len);
if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
skb_queue_head(transmit, skb);
break ;
} else if (ret < 0 ) {
hidp_session_terminate(session);
kfree_skb(skb);
break ;
}
hidp_set_timer(session);
kfree_skb(skb);
}
}
static int hidp_setup_input(struct hidp_session *session,
const struct hidp_connadd_req *req)
{
struct input_dev *input;
int i;
input = input_allocate_device();
if (!input)
return -ENOMEM;
session->input = input;
input_set_drvdata(input, session);
input->name = "Bluetooth HID Boot Protocol Device" ;
input->id.bustype = BUS_BLUETOOTH;
input->id.vendor = req->vendor;
input->id.product = req->product;
input->id.version = req->version;
if (req->subclass & 0 x40) {
set_bit(EV_KEY, input->evbit);
set_bit(EV_LED, input->evbit);
set_bit(EV_REP, input->evbit);
set_bit(LED_NUML, input->ledbit);
set_bit(LED_CAPSL, input->ledbit);
set_bit(LED_SCROLLL, input->ledbit);
set_bit(LED_COMPOSE, input->ledbit);
set_bit(LED_KANA, input->ledbit);
for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof (hidp_keycode); i++)
set_bit(hidp_keycode[i], input->keybit);
clear_bit(0 , input->keybit);
}
if (req->subclass & 0 x80) {
input->evbit[0 ] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REL);
input->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_MOUSE)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_LEFT) |
BIT_MASK(BTN_RIGHT) | BIT_MASK(BTN_MIDDLE);
input->relbit[0 ] = BIT_MASK(REL_X) | BIT_MASK(REL_Y);
input->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_MOUSE)] |= BIT_MASK(BTN_SIDE) |
BIT_MASK(BTN_EXTRA);
input->relbit[0 ] |= BIT_MASK(REL_WHEEL);
}
input->dev.parent = &session->conn->hcon->dev;
input->event = hidp_input_event;
return 0 ;
}
static int hidp_open(struct hid_device *hid)
{
return 0 ;
}
static void hidp_close(struct hid_device *hid)
{
}
static int hidp_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
{
struct hidp_session *session = hid->driver_data;
return hid_parse_report(session->hid, session->rd_data,
session->rd_size);
}
static int hidp_start(struct hid_device *hid)
{
return 0 ;
}
static void hidp_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
{
struct hidp_session *session = hid->driver_data;
skb_queue_purge(&session->ctrl_transmit);
skb_queue_purge(&session->intr_transmit);
hid->claimed = 0 ;
}
static const struct hid_ll_driver hidp_hid_driver = {
.parse = hidp_parse,
.start = hidp_start,
.stop = hidp_stop,
.open = hidp_open,
.close = hidp_close,
.raw_request = hidp_raw_request,
.output_report = hidp_output_report,
};
/* This function sets up the hid device. It does not add it
to the HID system. That is done in hidp_add_connection(). */
static int hidp_setup_hid(struct hidp_session *session,
const struct hidp_connadd_req *req)
{
struct hid_device *hid;
int err;
session->rd_data = memdup_user(req->rd_data, req->rd_size);
if (IS_ERR(session->rd_data))
return PTR_ERR(session->rd_data);
session->rd_size = req->rd_size;
hid = hid_allocate_device();
if (IS_ERR(hid)) {
err = PTR_ERR(hid);
goto fault;
}
session->hid = hid;
hid->driver_data = session;
hid->bus = BUS_BLUETOOTH;
hid->vendor = req->vendor;
hid->product = req->product;
hid->version = req->version;
hid->country = req->country;
strscpy(hid->name, req->name, sizeof (hid->name));
snprintf(hid->phys, sizeof (hid->phys), "%pMR" ,
&l2cap_pi(session->ctrl_sock->sk)->chan->src);
/* NOTE: Some device modules depend on the dst address being stored in
* uniq . Please be aware of this before making changes to this behavior .
*/
snprintf(hid->uniq, sizeof (hid->uniq), "%pMR" ,
&l2cap_pi(session->ctrl_sock->sk)->chan->dst);
hid->dev.parent = &session->conn->hcon->dev;
hid->ll_driver = &hidp_hid_driver;
/* True if device is blocked in drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c */
if (hid_ignore(hid)) {
hid_destroy_device(session->hid);
session->hid = NULL;
return -ENODEV;
}
return 0 ;
fault:
kfree(session->rd_data);
session->rd_data = NULL;
return err;
}
/* initialize session devices */
static int hidp_session_dev_init(struct hidp_session *session,
const struct hidp_connadd_req *req)
{
int ret;
if (req->rd_size > 0 ) {
ret = hidp_setup_hid(session, req);
if (ret && ret != -ENODEV)
return ret;
}
if (!session->hid) {
ret = hidp_setup_input(session, req);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
}
return 0 ;
}
/* destroy session devices */
static void hidp_session_dev_destroy(struct hidp_session *session)
{
if (session->hid)
put_device(&session->hid->dev);
else if (session->input)
input_put_device(session->input);
kfree(session->rd_data);
session->rd_data = NULL;
}
/* add HID/input devices to their underlying bus systems */
static int hidp_session_dev_add(struct hidp_session *session)
{
int ret;
/* Both HID and input systems drop a ref-count when unregistering the
* device but they don ' t take a ref - count when registering them . Work
* around this by explicitly taking a refcount during registration
* which is dropped automatically by unregistering the devices. */
if (session->hid) {
ret = hid_add_device(session->hid);
if (ret)
return ret;
get_device(&session->hid->dev);
} else if (session->input) {
ret = input_register_device(session->input);
if (ret)
return ret;
input_get_device(session->input);
}
return 0 ;
}
/* remove HID/input devices from their bus systems */
static void hidp_session_dev_del(struct hidp_session *session)
{
if (session->hid)
hid_destroy_device(session->hid);
else if (session->input)
input_unregister_device(session->input);
}
/*
* Asynchronous device registration
* HID device drivers might want to perform I / O during initialization to
* detect device types . Therefore , call device registration in a separate
* worker so the HIDP thread can schedule I / O operations .
* Note that this must be called after the worker thread was initialized
* successfully . This will then add the devices and increase session state
* on success , otherwise it will terminate the session thread .
*/
static void hidp_session_dev_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct hidp_session *session = container_of(work,
struct hidp_session,
dev_init);
int ret;
ret = hidp_session_dev_add(session);
if (!ret)
atomic_inc(&session->state);
else
hidp_session_terminate(session);
}
/*
* Create new session object
* Allocate session object , initialize static fields , copy input data into the
* object and take a reference to all sub - objects .
* This returns 0 on success and puts a pointer to the new session object in
* \ out . Otherwise , an error code is returned .
* The new session object has an initial ref - count of 1 .
*/
static int hidp_session_new(struct hidp_session **out, const bdaddr_t *bdaddr,
struct socket *ctrl_sock,
struct socket *intr_sock,
const struct hidp_connadd_req *req,
struct l2cap_conn *conn)
{
struct hidp_session *session;
int ret;
struct bt_sock *ctrl, *intr;
ctrl = bt_sk(ctrl_sock->sk);
intr = bt_sk(intr_sock->sk);
session = kzalloc(sizeof (*session), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!session)
return -ENOMEM;
/* object and runtime management */
kref_init(&session->ref);
atomic_set(&session->state, HIDP_SESSION_IDLING);
init_waitqueue_head(&session->state_queue);
session->flags = req->flags & BIT(HIDP_BLUETOOTH_VENDOR_ID);
/* connection management */
bacpy(&session->bdaddr, bdaddr);
session->conn = l2cap_conn_get(conn);
session->user.probe = hidp_session_probe;
session->user.remove = hidp_session_remove;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->user.list);
session->ctrl_sock = ctrl_sock;
session->intr_sock = intr_sock;
skb_queue_head_init(&session->ctrl_transmit);
skb_queue_head_init(&session->intr_transmit);
session->ctrl_mtu = min_t(uint, l2cap_pi(ctrl)->chan->omtu,
l2cap_pi(ctrl)->chan->imtu);
session->intr_mtu = min_t(uint, l2cap_pi(intr)->chan->omtu,
l2cap_pi(intr)->chan->imtu);
session->idle_to = req->idle_to;
/* device management */
INIT_WORK(&session->dev_init, hidp_session_dev_work);
timer_setup(&session->timer, hidp_idle_timeout, 0 );
/* session data */
mutex_init(&session->report_mutex);
init_waitqueue_head(&session->report_queue);
ret = hidp_session_dev_init(session, req);
if (ret)
goto err_free;
get_file(session->intr_sock->file);
get_file(session->ctrl_sock->file);
*out = session;
return 0 ;
err_free:
l2cap_conn_put(session->conn);
kfree(session);
return ret;
}
/* increase ref-count of the given session by one */
static void hidp_session_get(struct hidp_session *session)
{
kref_get(&session->ref);
}
/* release callback */
static void session_free(struct kref *ref)
{
struct hidp_session *session = container_of(ref, struct hidp_session,
ref);
hidp_session_dev_destroy(session);
skb_queue_purge(&session->ctrl_transmit);
skb_queue_purge(&session->intr_transmit);
fput(session->intr_sock->file);
fput(session->ctrl_sock->file);
l2cap_conn_put(session->conn);
kfree(session);
}
/* decrease ref-count of the given session by one */
static void hidp_session_put(struct hidp_session *session)
{
kref_put(&session->ref, session_free);
}
/*
* Search the list of active sessions for a session with target address
* \ bdaddr . You must hold at least a read - lock on \ hidp_session_sem . As long as
* you do not release this lock , the session objects cannot vanish and you can
* safely take a reference to the session yourself .
*/
static struct hidp_session *__hidp_session_find(const bdaddr_t *bdaddr)
{
struct hidp_session *session;
list_for_each_entry(session, &hidp_session_list, list) {
if (!bacmp(bdaddr, &session->bdaddr))
return session;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Same as _ _ hidp_session_find ( ) but no locks must be held . This also takes a
* reference of the returned session ( if non - NULL ) so you must drop this
* reference if you no longer use the object .
*/
static struct hidp_session *hidp_session_find(const bdaddr_t *bdaddr)
{
struct hidp_session *session;
down_read(&hidp_session_sem);
session = __hidp_session_find(bdaddr);
if (session)
hidp_session_get(session);
up_read(&hidp_session_sem);
return session;
}
/*
* Start session synchronously
* This starts a session thread and waits until initialization
* is done or returns an error if it couldn ' t be started .
* If this returns 0 the session thread is up and running . You must call
* hipd_session_stop_sync ( ) before deleting any runtime resources .
*/
static int hidp_session_start_sync(struct hidp_session *session)
{
unsigned int vendor, product;
if (session->hid) {
vendor = session->hid->vendor;
product = session->hid->product;
} else if (session->input) {
vendor = session->input->id.vendor;
product = session->input->id.product;
} else {
vendor = 0 x0000;
product = 0 x0000;
}
session->task = kthread_run(hidp_session_thread, session,
"khidpd_%04x%04x" , vendor, product);
if (IS_ERR(session->task))
return PTR_ERR(session->task);
while (atomic_read(&session->state) <= HIDP_SESSION_IDLING)
wait_event(session->state_queue,
atomic_read(&session->state) > HIDP_SESSION_IDLING);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* Terminate session thread
* Wake up session thread and notify it to stop . This is asynchronous and
* returns immediately . Call this whenever a runtime error occurs and you want
* the session to stop .
* Note : wake_up_interruptible ( ) performs any necessary memory - barriers for us .
*/
static void hidp_session_terminate(struct hidp_session *session)
{
atomic_inc(&session->terminate);
/*
* See the comment preceding the call to wait_woken ( )
* in hidp_session_run ( ) .
*/
wake_up_interruptible(&hidp_session_wq);
}
/*
* Probe HIDP session
* This is called from the l2cap_conn core when our l2cap_user object is bound
* to the hci - connection . We get the session via the \ user object and can now
* start the session thread , link it into the global session list and
* schedule HID / input device registration .
* The global session - list owns its own reference to the session object so you
* can drop your own reference after registering the l2cap_user object .
*/
static int hidp_session_probe(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
struct l2cap_user *user)
{
struct hidp_session *session = container_of(user,
struct hidp_session,
user);
struct hidp_session *s;
int ret;
down_write(&hidp_session_sem);
/* check that no other session for this device exists */
s = __hidp_session_find(&session->bdaddr);
if (s) {
ret = -EEXIST;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (session->input) {
ret = hidp_session_dev_add(session);
if (ret)
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = hidp_session_start_sync(session);
if (ret)
goto out_del;
/* HID device registration is async to allow I/O during probe */
if (session->input)
atomic_inc(&session->state);
else
schedule_work(&session->dev_init);
hidp_session_get(session);
list_add(&session->list, &hidp_session_list);
ret = 0 ;
goto out_unlock;
out_del:
if (session->input)
hidp_session_dev_del(session);
out_unlock:
up_write(&hidp_session_sem);
return ret;
}
/*
* Remove HIDP session
* Called from the l2cap_conn core when either we explicitly unregistered
* the l2cap_user object or if the underlying connection is shut down .
* We signal the hidp - session thread to shut down , unregister the HID / input
* devices and unlink the session from the global list .
* This drops the reference to the session that is owned by the global
* session - list .
* Note : We _ must_ not synchronosly wait for the session - thread to shut down .
* This is , because the session - thread might be waiting for an HCI lock that is
* held while we are called . Therefore , we only unregister the devices and
* notify the session - thread to terminate . The thread itself owns a reference
* to the session object so it can safely shut down .
*/
static void hidp_session_remove(struct l2cap_conn *conn,
struct l2cap_user *user)
{
struct hidp_session *session = container_of(user,
struct hidp_session,
user);
down_write(&hidp_session_sem);
hidp_session_terminate(session);
cancel_work_sync(&session->dev_init);
if (session->input ||
atomic_read(&session->state) > HIDP_SESSION_PREPARING)
hidp_session_dev_del(session);
list_del(&session->list);
up_write(&hidp_session_sem);
hidp_session_put(session);
}
/*
* Session Worker
* This performs the actual main - loop of the HIDP worker . We first check
* whether the underlying connection is still alive , then parse all pending
* messages and finally send all outstanding messages .
*/
static void hidp_session_run(struct hidp_session *session)
{
struct sock *ctrl_sk = session->ctrl_sock->sk;
struct sock *intr_sk = session->intr_sock->sk;
struct sk_buff *skb;
DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
add_wait_queue(&hidp_session_wq, &wait);
for (;;) {
/*
* This thread can be woken up two ways :
* - You call hidp_session_terminate ( ) which sets the
* session - > terminate flag and wakes this thread up .
* - Via modifying the socket state of ctrl / intr_sock . This
* thread is woken up by - > sk_state_changed ( ) .
*/
if (atomic_read(&session->terminate))
break ;
if (ctrl_sk->sk_state != BT_CONNECTED ||
intr_sk->sk_state != BT_CONNECTED)
break ;
/* parse incoming intr-skbs */
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&intr_sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
skb_orphan(skb);
if (!skb_linearize(skb))
hidp_recv_intr_frame(session, skb);
else
kfree_skb(skb);
}
/* send pending intr-skbs */
hidp_process_transmit(session, &session->intr_transmit,
session->intr_sock);
/* parse incoming ctrl-skbs */
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&ctrl_sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
skb_orphan(skb);
if (!skb_linearize(skb))
hidp_recv_ctrl_frame(session, skb);
else
kfree_skb(skb);
}
/* send pending ctrl-skbs */
hidp_process_transmit(session, &session->ctrl_transmit,
session->ctrl_sock);
/*
* wait_woken ( ) performs the necessary memory barriers
* for us ; see the header comment for this primitive .
*/
wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
}
remove_wait_queue(&hidp_session_wq, &wait);
atomic_inc(&session->terminate);
}
static int hidp_session_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait,
unsigned int mode,
int sync, void *key)
{
wake_up_interruptible(&hidp_session_wq);
return false ;
}
/*
* HIDP session thread
* This thread runs the I / O for a single HIDP session . Startup is synchronous
* which allows us to take references to ourself here instead of doing that in
* the caller .
* When we are ready to run we notify the caller and call hidp_session_run ( ) .
*/
static int hidp_session_thread(void *arg)
{
struct hidp_session *session = arg;
DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(ctrl_wait, hidp_session_wake_function);
DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(intr_wait, hidp_session_wake_function);
BT_DBG("session %p" , session);
/* initialize runtime environment */
hidp_session_get(session);
__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
set_user_nice(current, -15 );
hidp_set_timer(session);
add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(session->ctrl_sock->sk), &ctrl_wait);
add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(session->intr_sock->sk), &intr_wait);
/* This memory barrier is paired with wq_has_sleeper(). See
* sock_poll_wait() for more information why this is needed. */
smp_mb__before_atomic();
/* notify synchronous startup that we're ready */
atomic_inc(&session->state);
wake_up(&session->state_queue);
/* run session */
hidp_session_run(session);
/* cleanup runtime environment */
remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(session->intr_sock->sk), &intr_wait);
remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(session->ctrl_sock->sk), &ctrl_wait);
wake_up_interruptible(&session->report_queue);
hidp_del_timer(session);
/*
* If we stopped ourself due to any internal signal , we should try to
* unregister our own session here to avoid having it linger until the
* parent l2cap_conn dies or user - space cleans it up .
* This does not deadlock as we don ' t do any synchronous shutdown .
* Instead , this call has the same semantics as if user - space tried to
* delete the session .
*/
l2cap_unregister_user(session->conn, &session->user);
hidp_session_put(session);
module_put_and_kthread_exit(0 );
return 0 ;
}
static int hidp_verify_sockets(struct socket *ctrl_sock,
struct socket *intr_sock)
{
struct l2cap_chan *ctrl_chan, *intr_chan;
struct bt_sock *ctrl, *intr;
struct hidp_session *session;
if (!l2cap_is_socket(ctrl_sock) || !l2cap_is_socket(intr_sock))
return -EINVAL;
ctrl_chan = l2cap_pi(ctrl_sock->sk)->chan;
intr_chan = l2cap_pi(intr_sock->sk)->chan;
if (bacmp(&ctrl_chan->src, &intr_chan->src) ||
bacmp(&ctrl_chan->dst, &intr_chan->dst))
return -ENOTUNIQ;
ctrl = bt_sk(ctrl_sock->sk);
intr = bt_sk(intr_sock->sk);
if (ctrl->sk.sk_state != BT_CONNECTED ||
intr->sk.sk_state != BT_CONNECTED)
return -EBADFD;
/* early session check, we check again during session registration */
session = hidp_session_find(&ctrl_chan->dst);
if (session) {
hidp_session_put(session);
return -EEXIST;
}
return 0 ;
}
int hidp_connection_add(const struct hidp_connadd_req *req,
struct socket *ctrl_sock,
struct socket *intr_sock)
{
u32 valid_flags = BIT(HIDP_VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG) |
BIT(HIDP_BOOT_PROTOCOL_MODE);
struct hidp_session *session;
struct l2cap_conn *conn;
struct l2cap_chan *chan;
int ret;
ret = hidp_verify_sockets(ctrl_sock, intr_sock);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (req->flags & ~valid_flags)
return -EINVAL;
chan = l2cap_pi(ctrl_sock->sk)->chan;
conn = NULL;
l2cap_chan_lock(chan);
if (chan->conn)
conn = l2cap_conn_get(chan->conn);
l2cap_chan_unlock(chan);
if (!conn)
return -EBADFD;
ret = hidp_session_new(&session, &chan->dst, ctrl_sock,
intr_sock, req, conn);
if (ret)
goto out_conn;
ret = l2cap_register_user(conn, &session->user);
if (ret)
goto out_session;
ret = 0 ;
out_session:
hidp_session_put(session);
out_conn:
l2cap_conn_put(conn);
return ret;
}
int hidp_connection_del(struct hidp_conndel_req *req)
{
u32 valid_flags = BIT(HIDP_VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG);
struct hidp_session *session;
if (req->flags & ~valid_flags)
return -EINVAL;
session = hidp_session_find(&req->bdaddr);
if (!session)
return -ENOENT;
if (req->flags & BIT(HIDP_VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG))
hidp_send_ctrl_message(session,
HIDP_TRANS_HID_CONTROL |
HIDP_CTRL_VIRTUAL_CABLE_UNPLUG,
NULL, 0 );
else
l2cap_unregister_user(session->conn, &session->user);
hidp_session_put(session);
return 0 ;
}
int hidp_get_connlist(struct hidp_connlist_req *req)
{
struct hidp_session *session;
int err = 0 , n = 0 ;
BT_DBG("" );
down_read(&hidp_session_sem);
list_for_each_entry(session, &hidp_session_list, list) {
struct hidp_conninfo ci;
hidp_copy_session(session, &ci);
if (copy_to_user(req->ci, &ci, sizeof (ci))) {
err = -EFAULT;
break ;
}
if (++n >= req->cnum)
break ;
req->ci++;
}
req->cnum = n;
up_read(&hidp_session_sem);
return err;
}
int hidp_get_conninfo(struct hidp_conninfo *ci)
{
struct hidp_session *session;
session = hidp_session_find(&ci->bdaddr);
if (session) {
hidp_copy_session(session, ci);
hidp_session_put(session);
}
return session ? 0 : -ENOENT;
}
static int __init hidp_init(void )
{
BT_INFO("HIDP (Human Interface Emulation) ver %s" , VERSION);
return hidp_init_sockets();
}
static void __exit hidp_exit(void )
{
hidp_cleanup_sockets();
}
module_init(hidp_init);
module_exit(hidp_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth HIDP ver " VERSION);
MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
MODULE_ALIAS("bt-proto-6" );
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