/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#ifndef XPCOM_THREADS_EVENTTARGETCAPABILITY_H_
#define XPCOM_THREADS_EVENTTARGETCAPABILITY_H_
#include "mozilla/ThreadSafety.h"
#include "nsIEventTarget.h"
namespace mozilla {
// A helper to ensure that data access and function usage only take place on a
// specific nsIEventTarget.
//
// This class works with Clang's thread safety analysis so that static analysis
// can ensure AssertOnCurrentThread is called before using guarded data and
// functions.
//
// This means using the class is similar to calling
// `MOZ_ASSERT(mTarget->IsOnCurrentThread())`
// prior to accessing things we expect to be on `mTarget`. However, using this
// helper has the added benefit that static analysis will warn you if you
// fail to assert prior to usage.
//
// The following is a basic example of a class using this to ensure
// a data member is only accessed on a specific target.
//
// class SomeMediaHandlerThing {
// public:
// SomeMediaHandlerThing(nsIEventTarget* aTarget) : mTargetCapability(aTarget)
// {}
//
// void UpdateMediaState() {
// mTargetCapability.Dispatch(
// NS_NewRunnableFunction("UpdateMediaState", [this] {
// mTargetCapability.AssertOnCurrentThread();
// IncreaseMediaCount();
// }));
// }
//
// private:
// void IncreaseMediaCount() MOZ_REQUIRES(mTargetCapability) { mMediaCount +=
// 1; }
//
// uint32_t mMediaCount MOZ_GUARDED_BY(mTargetCapability) = 0;
// EventTargetCapability<nsIEventTarget> mTargetCapability;
// };
//
// NOTE: If you need a thread-safety capability for specifically the main
// thread, the static `mozilla::sMainThreadCapability` capability exists, and
// can be asserted using `AssertIsOnMainThread()`.
template <
typename T>
class MOZ_CAPABILITY(
"event target") EventTargetCapability final {
static_assert(std::is_base_of_v<nsIEventTarget, T>,
"T must derive from nsIEventTarget");
public:
explicit EventTargetCapability(T* aTarget) : mTarget(aTarget) {
MOZ_ASSERT(mTarget,
"mTarget should be non-null");
}
~EventTargetCapability() =
default;
EventTargetCapability(
const EventTargetCapability&) =
default;
EventTargetCapability(EventTargetCapability&&) =
default;
EventTargetCapability&
operator=(
const EventTargetCapability&) =
default;
EventTargetCapability&
operator=(EventTargetCapability&&) =
default;
void AssertOnCurrentThread()
const MOZ_ASSERT_CAPABILITY(
this) {
MOZ_ASSERT(IsOnCurrentThread());
}
// Allow users to check if we're on the same thread as the event target.
bool IsOnCurrentThread()
const {
return mTarget->IsOnCurrentThread(); }
// Allow users to get the event target, so classes don't have to store the
// target as a separate member to use it.
T* GetEventTarget()
const {
return mTarget; }
// Helper to simplify dispatching to mTarget.
nsresult Dispatch(already_AddRefed<nsIRunnable> aRunnable,
uint32_t aFlags = NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL)
const {
return mTarget->Dispatch(std::move(aRunnable), aFlags);
}
private:
RefPtr<T> mTarget;
};
}
// namespace mozilla
#endif // XPCOM_THREADS_EVENTTARGETCAPABILITY_H_