/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved .
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms , with or without
* modification , are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met :
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer .
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice , this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and / or other materials provided with the
* distribution .
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* " AS IS " AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES , INCLUDING , BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO , THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT , INDIRECT ,
* INCIDENTAL , SPECIAL , EXEMPLARY , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ( INCLUDING ,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO , PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES ; LOSS
* OF USE , DATA , OR PROFITS ; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION ) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY , WHETHER IN CONTRACT , STRICT LIABILITY ,
* OR TORT ( INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE ) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE , EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE .
*/
#ifndef _STRING_H
#define _STRING_H
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <xlocale.h>
#include <bits/strcasecmp.h>
__BEGIN_DECLS
#if defined (__USE_BSD) || defined (__USE_GNU)
#include <strings.h>
#endif
void * _Nullable memccpy(void * _Nonnull __dst, const void * _Nonnull __src, int __stop_char, size_t __n);
void * _Nullable memchr(const void * _Nonnull __s, int __ch, size_t __n) __attribute_pure__;
#if defined (__cplusplus)
extern "C++" void * _Nullable memrchr(void * _Nonnull __s, int __ch, size_t __n) __RENAME(memrchr) __attribute_pure__;
extern "C++" const void * _Nullable memrchr(const void * _Nonnull __s, int __ch, size_t __n) __RENAME(memrchr) __attribute_pure__;
#else
void * _Nullable memrchr(const void * _Nonnull __s, int __ch, size_t __n) __attribute_pure__;
#endif
int memcmp(const void * _Nonnull __lhs, const void * _Nonnull __rhs, size_t __n) __attribute_pure__;
void * _Nonnull memcpy(void * _Nonnull, const void * _Nonnull, size_t);
#if defined (__USE_GNU) && __BIONIC_AVAILABILITY_GUARD(23 )
void * _Nonnull mempcpy(void * _Nonnull __dst, const void * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n) __INTRODUCED_IN(23 );
#endif
void * _Nonnull memmove(void * _Nonnull __dst, const void * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n);
/**
* [ memset ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/memset.3.html) writes the
* bottom 8 bits of the given int to the next ` n ` bytes of ` dst ` .
*
* Returns ` dst ` .
*/
void * _Nonnull memset(void * _Nonnull __dst, int __ch, size_t __n);
#if __ANDROID_API__ >= 34
/**
* [ memset_explicit ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/memset_explicit.3.html)
* writes the bottom 8 bits of the given int to the next ` n ` bytes of ` dst ` ,
* but won ' t be optimized out by the compiler .
*
* Returns ` dst ` .
*
* Available from API level 34 , or with _ _ ANDROID_UNAVAILABLE_SYMBOLS_ARE_WEAK__ .
*/
void * _Nonnull memset_explicit(void * _Nonnull __dst, int __ch, size_t __n) __INTRODUCED_IN(34 );
#elif defined (__ANDROID_UNAVAILABLE_SYMBOLS_ARE_WEAK__)
#define __BIONIC_MEMSET_EXPLICIT_INLINE static __inline
#include <bits/memset_explicit_impl.h>
#undef __BIONIC_MEMSET_EXPLICIT_INLINE
#endif
void * _Nullable memmem(const void * _Nonnull __haystack, size_t __haystack_size, const void * _Nonnull __needle, size_t __needle_size) __attribute_pure__;
char * _Nullable strchr(const char * _Nonnull __s, int __ch) __attribute_pure__;
char * _Nullable __strchr_chk(const char * _Nonnull __s, int __ch, size_t __n);
#if defined (__USE_GNU) && __BIONIC_AVAILABILITY_GUARD(24 )
#if defined (__cplusplus)
extern "C++" char * _Nonnull strchrnul(char * _Nonnull __s, int __ch) __RENAME(strchrnul) __attribute_pure__ __INTRODUCED_IN(24 );
extern "C++" const char * _Nonnull strchrnul(const char * _Nonnull __s, int __ch) __RENAME(strchrnul) __attribute_pure__ __INTRODUCED_IN(24 );
#else
char * _Nonnull strchrnul(const char * _Nonnull __s, int __ch) __attribute_pure__ __INTRODUCED_IN(24 );
#endif
#endif
char * _Nullable strrchr(const char * _Nonnull __s, int __ch) __attribute_pure__;
char * _Nullable __strrchr_chk(const char * _Nonnull __s, int __ch, size_t __n);
size_t strlen(const char * _Nonnull __s) __attribute_pure__;
size_t __strlen_chk(const char * _Nonnull __s, size_t __n);
int strcmp(const char * _Nonnull __lhs, const char * _Nonnull __rhs) __attribute_pure__;
char * _Nonnull stpcpy(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src);
char * _Nonnull strcpy(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src);
char * _Nonnull strcat(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src);
char * _Nullable strdup(const char * _Nonnull __s);
char * _Nullable strstr(const char * _Nonnull __haystack, const char * _Nonnull __needle) __attribute_pure__;
char * _Nullable strcasestr(const char * _Nonnull __haystack, const char * _Nonnull __needle) __attribute_pure__;
/**
* [ strtok ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strtok.3.html)
* extracts non - empty tokens from strings .
*
* Code on Android should use strtok_r ( ) instead ,
* since strtok ( ) isn ' t thread - safe .
*
* See strsep ( ) if you want empty tokens returned too .
*/
char * _Nullable strtok(char * _Nullable __s, const char * _Nonnull __delimiter)
__attribute__((__deprecated__("strtok() is not thread-safe; use strtok_r() instead" )));
/**
* [ strtok_r ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strtok_r.3.html)
* extracts non - empty tokens from strings .
*
* See strsep ( ) if you want empty tokens returned too .
*/
char * _Nullable strtok_r(char * _Nullable __s, const char * _Nonnull __delimiter, char * _Nonnull * _Nonnull __pos_ptr);
/**
* [ strerror ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strerror.3.html)
* returns a string describing the given errno value .
* ` strerror ( EINVAL ) ` would return " Invalid argument " , for example .
*
* On Android , unknown errno values return a string such as " Unknown error 666 " .
* These unknown errno value strings live in thread - local storage , and are valid
* until the next call of strerror ( ) on the same thread .
*
* Returns a pointer to a string .
*/
char * _Nonnull strerror(int __errno_value);
/**
* Equivalent to strerror ( ) on Android where only C / POSIX locales are available .
*/
char * _Nonnull strerror_l(int __errno_value, locale_t _Nonnull __l) __RENAME(strerror);
#if defined (__USE_GNU) && __ANDROID_API__ >= 23
/**
* [ strerror_r ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strerror_r.3.html)
* writes a string describing the given errno value into the given buffer .
*
* There are two variants of this function , POSIX and GNU .
* The GNU variant returns a pointer to the buffer .
* The POSIX variant returns 0 on success or an errno value on failure .
*
* The GNU variant is available since API level 23 if ` _ GNU_SOURCE ` is defined .
* The POSIX variant is available otherwise .
*/
char * _Nonnull strerror_r(int __errno_value, char * _Nullable __buf, size_t __n) __RENAME(__gnu_strerror_r) __INTRODUCED_IN(23 );
#else /* POSIX */
int strerror_r(int __errno_value, char * _Nonnull __buf, size_t __n);
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU) && __BIONIC_AVAILABILITY_GUARD(35 )
/**
* [ strerrorname_np ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strerrorname_np.3.html)
* returns the name of the errno constant corresponding to its argument .
* ` strerrorname_np ( 38 ) ` would return " ENOSYS " , because ` ENOSYS ` is errno 38 . This
* is mostly useful for error reporting in cases where a string like " ENOSYS " is
* more readable than a string like " Function not implemented " , which would be
* returned by strerror ( ) .
*
* Returns a pointer to a string , or null for unknown errno values .
*
* Available since API level 35 when compiling with ` _ GNU_SOURCE ` .
*/
const char * _Nullable strerrorname_np(int __errno_value) __INTRODUCED_IN(35 );
#endif
#if defined (__USE_GNU)
/**
* [ strerrordesc_np ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strerrordesc_np.3.html)
* is like strerror ( ) but without localization . Since Android ' s strerror ( )
* does not localize , this is the same as strerror ( ) on Android .
*
* Returns a pointer to a string .
*
* Available when compiling with ` _ GNU_SOURCE ` .
*/
const char * _Nonnull strerrordesc_np(int __errno_value) __RENAME(strerror);
#endif
size_t strnlen(const char * _Nonnull __s, size_t __n) __attribute_pure__;
char * _Nonnull strncat(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n);
char * _Nullable strndup(const char * _Nonnull __s, size_t __n);
int strncmp(const char * _Nonnull __lhs, const char * _Nonnull __rhs, size_t __n) __attribute_pure__;
char * _Nonnull stpncpy(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n);
char * _Nonnull strncpy(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n);
size_t strlcat(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n);
size_t strlcpy(char * _Nonnull __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n);
/**
* [ strcspn ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strcspn.3.html)
* returns the length of the prefix containing only characters _ not_ in
* the reject set .
*/
size_t strcspn(const char * _Nonnull __s, const char * _Nonnull __reject) __attribute_pure__;
/**
* [ strpbrk ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strpbrk.3.html)
* returns a pointer to the first character in the string that ' s
* in the accept set , or null .
*
* See strspn ( ) if you want an index instead .
*/
char * _Nullable strpbrk(const char * _Nonnull __s, const char * _Nonnull __accept) __attribute_pure__;
/**
* [ strsep ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strsep.3.html)
* extracts tokens ( including empty ones ) from strings .
*
* See strtok_r ( ) if you don ' t want empty tokens .
*/
char * _Nullable strsep(char * _Nullable * _Nonnull __s_ptr, const char * _Nonnull __delimiter);
/**
* [ strspn ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strspn.3.html)
* returns the length of the prefix containing only characters in
* the accept set .
*
* See strpbrk ( ) if you want a pointer instead .
*/
size_t strspn(const char * _Nonnull __s, const char * _Nonnull __accept);
/**
* [ strsignal ( 3 ) ] ( https : //man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strsignal.3.html)
* converts the integer corresponding to SIGSEGV ( say ) into a string
* like " Segmentation violation " .
*
* Use sig2str ( ) instead to convert the integer corresponding to SIGSEGV ( say )
* into a string like " SEGV " .
*
* Returns a pointer to a string . For invalid signals , the string is in TLS .
*/
char * _Nonnull strsignal(int __signal);
/** Equivalent to strcmp() on Android. */
int strcoll(const char * _Nonnull __lhs, const char * _Nonnull __rhs) __attribute_pure__;
/** Equivalent to strcmp() on Android. */
int strcoll_l(const char * _Nonnull __lhs, const char * _Nonnull __rhs, locale_t _Nonnull __l) __attribute_pure__;
/** Equivalent to strlcpy() on Android. */
size_t strxfrm(char * __BIONIC_COMPLICATED_NULLNESS __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n);
/** Equivalent to strlcpy() on Android. */
size_t strxfrm_l(char * __BIONIC_COMPLICATED_NULLNESS __dst, const char * _Nonnull __src, size_t __n, locale_t _Nonnull __l);
/*
* glibc has a basename in < string . h > that ' s different to the POSIX one in < libgen . h > .
* It doesn ' t modify its argument , and in C + + it ' s const - correct .
*/
#if defined (__USE_GNU) && __BIONIC_AVAILABILITY_GUARD(23 ) && !defined (basename)
#if defined (__cplusplus)
extern "C++" char * _Nonnull basename(char * _Nullable __path) __RENAME(__gnu_basename) __INTRODUCED_IN(23 );
extern "C++" const char * _Nonnull basename(const char * _Nonnull __path) __RENAME(__gnu_basename) __INTRODUCED_IN(23 );
#else
char * _Nonnull basename(const char * _Nonnull __path) __RENAME(__gnu_basename) __INTRODUCED_IN(23 );
#endif
#endif
#if defined (__BIONIC_INCLUDE_FORTIFY_HEADERS)
#include <bits/fortify/string.h>
#endif
/* Const-correct overloads. Placed after FORTIFY so we call those functions, if possible. */
#if defined (__cplusplus)
/* libcxx tries to provide these. Suppress that, since libcxx's impl doesn't respect FORTIFY. */
#define __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
/* Used to make these preferable over regular <string.h> signatures for overload resolution. */
#define __prefer_this_overload __enable_if(true , "" )
extern "C++" {
inline __always_inline
void * _Nullable __bionic_memchr(const void * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c, size_t n) {
return memchr(s, c, n);
}
inline __always_inline
const void * _Nullable memchr(const void * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c, size_t n)
__prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_memchr(s, c, n);
}
inline __always_inline
void * _Nullable memchr(void * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c, size_t n) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_memchr(s, c, n);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable __bionic_strchr(const char * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c) {
return strchr(s, c);
}
inline __always_inline
const char * _Nullable strchr(const char * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c)
__prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strchr(s, c);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable strchr(char * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c)
__prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strchr(s, c);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable __bionic_strrchr(const char * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c) {
return strrchr(s, c);
}
inline __always_inline
const char * _Nullable strrchr(const char * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strrchr(s, c);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable strrchr(char * _Nonnull const s __pass_object_size, int c) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strrchr(s, c);
}
/* Functions with no FORTIFY counterpart. */
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable __bionic_strcasestr(const char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) {
return strcasestr(h, n);
}
inline __always_inline
const char * _Nullable strcasestr(const char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strcasestr(h, n);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable strcasestr(char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strcasestr(h, n);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable __bionic_strstr(const char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) {
return strstr(h, n);
}
inline __always_inline
const char * _Nullable strstr(const char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strstr(h, n);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable strstr(char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strstr(h, n);
}
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable __bionic_strpbrk(const char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) { return strpbrk(h, n); }
inline __always_inline
char * _Nullable strpbrk(char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strpbrk(h, n);
}
inline __always_inline
const char * _Nullable strpbrk(const char * _Nonnull h, const char * _Nonnull n) __prefer_this_overload {
return __bionic_strpbrk(h, n);
}
}
#undef __prefer_this_overload
#endif
__END_DECLS
#endif
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-28)
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