/* $NetBSD: ns_name.c,v 1.9 2012/03/13 21:13:39 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium , Inc . ( " ISC " )
* Copyright ( c ) 1996 , 1999 by Internet Software Consortium .
*
* Permission to use , copy , modify , and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted , provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies .
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS . IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL , DIRECT , INDIRECT , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE , DATA OR PROFITS , WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT , NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION , ARISING OUT
* OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE .
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#ifdef notdef
static const char rcsid[] = "Id: ns_name.c,v 1.11 2009/01/23 19:59:16 each Exp" ;
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: ns_name.c,v 1.9 2012/03/13 21:13:39 christos Exp $" );
#endif
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifdef ANDROID_CHANGES
#include "resolv_private.h"
#else
#include <resolv.h>
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
#define NS_TYPE_ELT 0 x40 /* EDNS0 extended label type */
#define DNS_LABELTYPE_BITSTRING 0 x41
/* Data. */
static const char digits[] = "0123456789" ;
static const char digitvalue[256 ] = {
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*16*/
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*32*/
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*48*/
0 , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*64*/
-1 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*80*/
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*96*/
-1 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*112*/
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*128*/
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 ,
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 ,
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 ,
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 ,
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 ,
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 ,
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 ,
-1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , -1 , /*256*/
};
/* Forward. */
static int special(int );
static int printable(int );
static int dn_find(const u_char *, const u_char *,
const u_char * const *,
const u_char * const *);
static int encode_bitsring(const char **, const char *,
unsigned char **, unsigned char **,
unsigned const char *);
static int labellen(const u_char *);
static int decode_bitstring(const unsigned char **,
char *, const char *);
/* Public. */
/*
* Convert an encoded domain name to printable ascii as per RFC1035 .
* return :
* Number of bytes written to buffer , or - 1 ( with errno set )
*
* notes :
* The root is returned as " . "
* All other domains are returned in non absolute form
*/
int
ns_name_ntop(const u_char *src, char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
{
const u_char *cp;
char *dn, *eom;
u_char c;
u_int n;
int l;
cp = src;
dn = dst;
eom = dst + dstsiz;
while ((n = *cp++) != 0 ) {
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
/* Some kind of compression pointer. */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (dn != dst) {
if (dn >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*dn++ = '.' ;
}
if ((l = labellen(cp - 1 )) < 0 ) {
errno = EMSGSIZE; /* XXX */
return (-1 );
}
if (dn + l >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == NS_TYPE_ELT) {
int m;
if (n != DNS_LABELTYPE_BITSTRING) {
/* XXX: labellen should reject this case */
errno = EINVAL;
return (-1 );
}
if ((m = decode_bitstring(&cp, dn, eom)) < 0 )
{
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
dn += m;
continue ;
}
for (; l > 0 ; l--) {
c = *cp++;
if (special(c)) {
if (dn + 1 >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*dn++ = '\\' ;
*dn++ = (char )c;
} else if (!printable(c)) {
if (dn + 3 >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*dn++ = '\\' ;
*dn++ = digits[c / 100 ];
*dn++ = digits[(c % 100 ) / 10 ];
*dn++ = digits[c % 10 ];
} else {
if (dn >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*dn++ = (char )c;
}
}
}
if (dn == dst) {
if (dn >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*dn++ = '.' ;
}
if (dn >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*dn++ = '\0' ;
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int , dn - dst));
return (int )(dn - dst);
}
/*
* Convert a ascii string into an encoded domain name as per RFC1035 .
*
* return :
*
* - 1 if it fails
* 1 if string was fully qualified
* 0 is string was not fully qualified
*
* notes :
* Enforces label and domain length limits .
*/
int
ns_name_pton(const char *src, u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz) {
return (ns_name_pton2(src, dst, dstsiz, NULL));
}
/*
* ns_name_pton2 ( src , dst , dstsiz , * dstlen )
* Convert a ascii string into an encoded domain name as per RFC1035 .
* return :
* - 1 if it fails
* 1 if string was fully qualified
* 0 is string was not fully qualified
* side effects :
* fills in * dstlen ( if non - NULL )
* notes :
* Enforces label and domain length limits .
*/
int
ns_name_pton2(const char *src, u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz, size_t *dstlen) {
u_char *label, *bp, *eom;
int c, n, escaped, e = 0 ;
char *cp;
escaped = 0 ;
bp = dst;
eom = dst + dstsiz;
label = bp++;
while ((c = *src++) != 0 ) {
if (escaped) {
if (c == '[' ) { /* start a bit string label */
if ((cp = strchr(src, ']' )) == NULL) {
errno = EINVAL; /* ??? */
return (-1 );
}
if ((e = encode_bitsring(&src, cp + 2 ,
&label, &bp, eom))
!= 0 ) {
errno = e;
return (-1 );
}
escaped = 0 ;
label = bp++;
if ((c = *src++) == 0 )
goto done;
else if (c != '.' ) {
errno = EINVAL;
return (-1 );
}
continue ;
}
else if ((cp = strchr(digits, c)) != NULL) {
n = (int )(cp - digits) * 100 ;
if ((c = *src++) == 0 ||
(cp = strchr(digits, c)) == NULL) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
n += (int )(cp - digits) * 10 ;
if ((c = *src++) == 0 ||
(cp = strchr(digits, c)) == NULL) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
n += (int )(cp - digits);
if (n > 255 ) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
c = n;
}
escaped = 0 ;
} else if (c == '\\' ) {
escaped = 1 ;
continue ;
} else if (c == '.' ) {
c = (int )(bp - label - 1 );
if ((c & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0 ) { /* Label too big. */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (label >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*label = c;
/* Fully qualified ? */
if (*src == '\0' ) {
if (c != 0 ) {
if (bp >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*bp++ = '\0' ;
}
if ((bp - dst) > MAXCDNAME) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (dstlen != NULL)
*dstlen = (bp - dst);
return (1 );
}
if (c == 0 || *src == '.' ) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
label = bp++;
continue ;
}
if (bp >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*bp++ = (u_char)c;
}
c = (int )(bp - label - 1 );
if ((c & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0 ) { /* Label too big. */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
done:
if (label >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*label = c;
if (c != 0 ) {
if (bp >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*bp++ = 0 ;
}
if ((bp - dst) > MAXCDNAME) { /* src too big */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (dstlen != NULL)
*dstlen = (bp - dst);
return (0 );
}
/*
* Convert a network strings labels into all lowercase .
*
* return :
* Number of bytes written to buffer , or - 1 ( with errno set )
*
* notes :
* Enforces label and domain length limits .
*/
int
ns_name_ntol(const u_char *src, u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
{
const u_char *cp;
u_char *dn, *eom;
u_char c;
u_int n;
int l;
cp = src;
dn = dst;
eom = dst + dstsiz;
if (dn >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
while ((n = *cp++) != 0 ) {
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
/* Some kind of compression pointer. */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*dn++ = n;
if ((l = labellen(cp - 1 )) < 0 ) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (dn + l >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
for (; l > 0 ; l--) {
c = *cp++;
if (isascii(c) && isupper(c))
*dn++ = tolower(c);
else
*dn++ = c;
}
}
*dn++ = '\0' ;
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int , dn - dst));
return (int )(dn - dst);
}
/*
* Unpack a domain name from a message , source may be compressed .
*
* return :
* - 1 if it fails , or consumed octets if it succeeds .
*/
int
ns_name_unpack(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
{
return (ns_name_unpack2(msg, eom, src, dst, dstsiz, NULL));
}
/*
* ns_name_unpack2 ( msg , eom , src , dst , dstsiz , * dstlen )
* Unpack a domain name from a message , source may be compressed .
* return :
* - 1 if it fails , or consumed octets if it succeeds .
* side effect :
* fills in * dstlen ( if non - NULL ) .
*/
int
ns_name_unpack2(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz, size_t *dstlen)
{
const u_char *srcp, *dstlim;
u_char *dstp;
int n, len, checked, l;
len = -1 ;
checked = 0 ;
dstp = dst;
srcp = src;
dstlim = dst + dstsiz;
if (srcp < msg || srcp >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
/* Fetch next label in domain name. */
while ((n = *srcp++) != 0 ) {
/* Check for indirection. */
switch (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
case 0 :
case NS_TYPE_ELT:
/* Limit checks. */
if ((l = labellen(srcp - 1 )) < 0 ) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (dstp + l + 1 >= dstlim || srcp + l >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
checked += l + 1 ;
*dstp++ = n;
memcpy(dstp, srcp, (size_t)l);
dstp += l;
srcp += l;
break ;
case NS_CMPRSFLGS:
if (srcp >= eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (len < 0 ) {
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int , srcp - src + 1 ));
len = (int )(srcp - src + 1 );
}
// BEGIN android-changed: safer pointer overflow check
l = (((n & 0 x3f) << 8 ) | (*srcp & 0 xff));
if (l >= eom - msg) { /* Out of range. */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
srcp = msg + l;
// END android-changed
checked += 2 ;
/*
* Check for loops in the compressed name ;
* if we ' ve looked at the whole message ,
* there must be a loop .
*/
if (checked >= eom - msg) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
break ;
default :
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 ); /* flag error */
}
}
*dstp++ = 0 ;
if (dstlen != NULL)
*dstlen = dstp - dst;
if (len < 0 ) {
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int , srcp - src));
len = (int )(srcp - src);
}
return len;
}
/*
* Pack domain name ' domain ' into ' comp_dn ' .
*
* return :
* Size of the compressed name , or - 1 .
*
* notes :
* ' dnptrs ' is an array of pointers to previous compressed names .
* dnptrs [ 0 ] is a pointer to the beginning of the message . The array
* ends with NULL .
* ' lastdnptr ' is a pointer to the end of the array pointed to
* by ' dnptrs ' .
*
* Side effects :
* The list of pointers in dnptrs is updated for labels inserted into
* the message as we compress the name . If ' dnptr ' is NULL , we don ' t
* try to compress names . If ' lastdnptr ' is NULL , we don ' t update the
* list .
*/
int
ns_name_pack(const u_char *src, u_char *dst, int dstsiz,
const u_char **dnptrs, const u_char **lastdnptr)
{
u_char *dstp;
const u_char **cpp, **lpp, *eob, *msg;
const u_char *srcp;
int n, l, first = 1 ;
srcp = src;
dstp = dst;
eob = dstp + dstsiz;
lpp = cpp = NULL;
if (dnptrs != NULL) {
if ((msg = *dnptrs++) != NULL) {
for (cpp = dnptrs; *cpp != NULL; cpp++)
continue ;
lpp = cpp; /* end of list to search */
}
} else
msg = NULL;
/* make sure the domain we are about to add is legal */
l = 0 ;
do {
int l0;
n = *srcp;
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if ((l0 = labellen(srcp)) < 0 ) {
errno = EINVAL;
return (-1 );
}
l += l0 + 1 ;
if (l > MAXCDNAME) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
srcp += l0 + 1 ;
} while (n != 0 );
/* from here on we need to reset compression pointer array on error */
srcp = src;
do {
/* Look to see if we can use pointers. */
n = *srcp;
if (n != 0 && msg != NULL) {
l = dn_find(srcp, msg, (const u_char * const *)dnptrs,
(const u_char * const *)lpp);
if (l >= 0 ) {
if (dstp + 1 >= eob) {
goto cleanup;
}
*dstp++ = ((u_int32_t)l >> 8 ) | NS_CMPRSFLGS;
*dstp++ = l % 256 ;
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int , dstp - dst));
return (int )(dstp - dst);
}
/* Not found, save it. */
if (lastdnptr != NULL && cpp < lastdnptr - 1 &&
(dstp - msg) < 0 x4000 && first) {
*cpp++ = dstp;
*cpp = NULL;
first = 0 ;
}
}
/* copy label to buffer */
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
/* Should not happen. */
goto cleanup;
}
n = labellen(srcp);
if (dstp + 1 + n >= eob) {
goto cleanup;
}
memcpy(dstp, srcp, (size_t)(n + 1 ));
srcp += n + 1 ;
dstp += n + 1 ;
} while (n != 0 );
if (dstp > eob) {
cleanup:
if (msg != NULL)
*lpp = NULL;
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int , dstp - dst));
return (int )(dstp - dst);
}
/*
* Expand compressed domain name to presentation format .
*
* return :
* Number of bytes read out of ` src ' , or - 1 ( with errno set ) .
*
* note :
* Root domain returns as " . " not " " .
*/
int
ns_name_uncompress(const u_char *msg, const u_char *eom, const u_char *src,
char *dst, size_t dstsiz)
{
u_char tmp[NS_MAXCDNAME];
int n;
if ((n = ns_name_unpack(msg, eom, src, tmp, sizeof tmp)) == -1 )
return (-1 );
if (ns_name_ntop(tmp, dst, dstsiz) == -1 )
return (-1 );
return (n);
}
/*
* Compress a domain name into wire format , using compression pointers .
*
* return :
* Number of bytes consumed in ` dst ' or - 1 ( with errno set ) .
*
* notes :
* ' dnptrs ' is an array of pointers to previous compressed names .
* dnptrs [ 0 ] is a pointer to the beginning of the message .
* The list ends with NULL . ' lastdnptr ' is a pointer to the end of the
* array pointed to by ' dnptrs ' . Side effect is to update the list of
* pointers for labels inserted into the message as we compress the name .
* If ' dnptr ' is NULL , we don ' t try to compress names . If ' lastdnptr '
* is NULL , we don ' t update the list .
*/
int
ns_name_compress(const char *src, u_char *dst, size_t dstsiz,
const u_char **dnptrs, const u_char **lastdnptr)
{
u_char tmp[NS_MAXCDNAME];
if (ns_name_pton(src, tmp, sizeof tmp) == -1 )
return (-1 );
return (ns_name_pack(tmp, dst, (int )dstsiz, dnptrs, lastdnptr));
}
/*
* Reset dnptrs so that there are no active references to pointers at or
* after src .
*/
void
ns_name_rollback(const u_char *src, const u_char **dnptrs,
const u_char **lastdnptr)
{
while (dnptrs < lastdnptr && *dnptrs != NULL) {
if (*dnptrs >= src) {
*dnptrs = NULL;
break ;
}
dnptrs++;
}
}
/*
* Advance * ptrptr to skip over the compressed name it points at .
*
* return :
* 0 on success , - 1 ( with errno set ) on failure .
*/
int
ns_name_skip(const u_char **ptrptr, const u_char *eom)
{
const u_char *cp;
u_int n;
int l=0 ;
cp = *ptrptr;
while (cp < eom && (n = *cp++) != 0 ) {
/* Check for indirection. */
switch (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
case 0 : /* normal case, n == len */
cp += n;
continue ;
case NS_TYPE_ELT: /* EDNS0 extended label */
if (cp < eom && (l = labellen(cp - 1 )) < 0 ) {
errno = EMSGSIZE; /* XXX */
return (-1 );
}
cp += l;
continue ;
case NS_CMPRSFLGS: /* indirection */
cp++;
break ;
default : /* illegal type */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
break ;
}
if (cp > eom) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
*ptrptr = cp;
return (0 );
}
/* Find the number of octets an nname takes up, including the root label.
* ( This is basically ns_name_skip ( ) without compression - pointer support . )
* ( ( NOTE : can only return zero if passed - in namesiz argument is zero . ) )
*/
ssize_t
ns_name_length(ns_nname_ct nname, size_t namesiz) {
ns_nname_ct orig = nname;
u_int n;
while (namesiz-- > 0 && (n = *nname++) != 0 ) {
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0 ) {
errno = EISDIR;
return (-1 );
}
if (n > namesiz) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
nname += n;
namesiz -= n;
}
return (nname - orig);
}
/* Compare two nname's for equality. Return -1 on error (setting errno).
*/
int
ns_name_eq(ns_nname_ct a, size_t as, ns_nname_ct b, size_t bs) {
ns_nname_ct ae = a + as, be = b + bs;
int ac, bc;
while (ac = *a, bc = *b, ac != 0 && bc != 0 ) {
if ((ac & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0 || (bc & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0 ) {
errno = EISDIR;
return (-1 );
}
if (a + ac >= ae || b + bc >= be) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
if (ac != bc || strncasecmp((const char *) ++a,
(const char *) ++b,
(size_t)ac) != 0 )
return (0 );
a += ac, b += bc;
}
return (ac == 0 && bc == 0 );
}
/* Is domain "A" owned by (at or below) domain "B"?
*/
int
ns_name_owned(ns_namemap_ct a, int an, ns_namemap_ct b, int bn) {
/* If A is shorter, it cannot be owned by B. */
if (an < bn)
return (0 );
/* If they are unequal before the length of the shorter, A cannot... */
while (bn > 0 ) {
if (a->len != b->len ||
strncasecmp((const char *) a->base,
(const char *) b->base, (size_t)a->len) != 0 )
return (0 );
a++, an--;
b++, bn--;
}
/* A might be longer or not, but either way, B owns it. */
return (1 );
}
/* Build an array of <base,len> tuples from an nname, top-down order.
* Return the number of tuples ( labels ) thus discovered .
*/
int
ns_name_map(ns_nname_ct nname, size_t namelen, ns_namemap_t map, int mapsize) {
u_int n;
int l;
n = *nname++;
namelen--;
/* Root zone? */
if (n == 0 ) {
/* Extra data follows name? */
if (namelen > 0 ) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
return (0 );
}
/* Compression pointer? */
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0 ) {
errno = EISDIR;
return (-1 );
}
/* Label too long? */
if (n > namelen) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
/* Recurse to get rest of name done first. */
l = ns_name_map(nname + n, namelen - n, map, mapsize);
if (l < 0 )
return (-1 );
/* Too many labels? */
if (l >= mapsize) {
errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
return (-1 );
}
/* We're on our way back up-stack, store current map data. */
map[l].base = nname;
map[l].len = n;
return (l + 1 );
}
/* Count the labels in a domain name. Root counts, so COM. has two. This
* is to make the result comparable to the result of ns_name_map ( ) .
*/
int
ns_name_labels(ns_nname_ct nname, size_t namesiz) {
int ret = 0 ;
u_int n;
while (namesiz-- > 0 && (n = *nname++) != 0 ) {
if ((n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) != 0 ) {
errno = EISDIR;
return (-1 );
}
if (n > namesiz) {
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
nname += n;
namesiz -= n;
ret++;
}
return (ret + 1 );
}
/* Private. */
/*
* Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII ( per the DNS spec ) ,
* is this characted special ( " in need of quoting " ) ?
*
* return :
* boolean .
*/
static int
special(int ch) {
switch (ch) {
case 0 x22: /* '"' */
case 0 x2E: /* '.' */
case 0 x3B: /* ';' */
case 0 x5C: /* '\\' */
case 0 x28: /* '(' */
case 0 x29: /* ')' */
/* Special modifiers in zone files. */
case 0 x40: /* '@' */
case 0 x24: /* '$' */
return (1 );
default :
return (0 );
}
}
/*
* Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII ( per the DNS spec ) ,
* is this character visible and not a space when printed ?
*
* return :
* boolean .
*/
static int
printable(int ch) {
return (ch > 0 x20 && ch < 0 x7f);
}
/*
* Thinking in noninternationalized USASCII ( per the DNS spec ) ,
* convert this character to lower case if it ' s upper case .
*/
static int
mklower(int ch) {
if (ch >= 0 x41 && ch <= 0 x5A)
return (ch + 0 x20);
return (ch);
}
/*
* Search for the counted - label name in an array of compressed names .
*
* return :
* offset from msg if found , or - 1 .
*
* notes :
* dnptrs is the pointer to the first name on the list ,
* not the pointer to the start of the message .
*/
static int
dn_find(const u_char *domain, const u_char *msg,
const u_char * const *dnptrs,
const u_char * const *lastdnptr)
{
const u_char *dn, *cp, *sp;
const u_char * const *cpp;
u_int n;
for (cpp = dnptrs; cpp < lastdnptr; cpp++) {
sp = *cpp;
/*
* terminate search on :
* root label
* compression pointer
* unusable offset
*/
while (*sp != 0 && (*sp & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == 0 &&
(sp - msg) < 0 x4000) {
dn = domain;
cp = sp;
while ((n = *cp++) != 0 ) {
/*
* check for indirection
*/
switch (n & NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
case 0 : /* normal case, n == len */
n = labellen(cp - 1 ); /* XXX */
if (n != *dn++)
goto next;
for (; n > 0 ; n--)
if (mklower(*dn++) !=
mklower(*cp++))
goto next;
/* Is next root for both ? */
if (*dn == '\0' && *cp == '\0' ) {
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int ,
sp - msg));
return (int )(sp - msg);
}
if (*dn)
continue ;
goto next;
case NS_CMPRSFLGS: /* indirection */
cp = msg + (((n & 0 x3f) << 8 ) | *cp);
break ;
default : /* illegal type */
errno = EMSGSIZE;
return (-1 );
}
}
next: ;
sp += *sp + 1 ;
}
}
errno = ENOENT;
return (-1 );
}
static int
decode_bitstring(const unsigned char **cpp, char *dn, const char *eom)
{
const unsigned char *cp = *cpp;
char *beg = dn, tc;
int b, blen, plen, i;
if ((blen = (*cp & 0 xff)) == 0 )
blen = 256 ;
plen = (blen + 3 ) / 4 ;
plen += (int )sizeof ("\\[x/]" ) + (blen > 99 ? 3 : (blen > 9 ) ? 2 : 1 );
if (dn + plen >= eom)
return (-1 );
cp++;
i = snprintf(dn, eom - dn, "\\[x" );
if (i < 0 )
return (-1 );
dn += i;
for (b = blen; b > 7 ; b -= 8 , cp++) {
i = snprintf(dn, eom - dn, "%02x" , *cp & 0 xff);
if (i < 0 )
return (-1 );
dn += i;
}
if (b > 4 ) {
tc = *cp++;
i = snprintf(dn, eom - dn, "%02x" , tc & (0 xff << (8 - b)));
if (i < 0 )
return (-1 );
dn += i;
} else if (b > 0 ) {
tc = *cp++;
i = snprintf(dn, eom - dn, "%1x" ,
(((u_int32_t)tc >> 4 ) & 0 x0f) & (0 x0f << (4 - b)));
if (i < 0 )
return (-1 );
dn += i;
}
i = snprintf(dn, eom - dn, "/%d]" , blen);
if (i < 0 )
return (-1 );
dn += i;
*cpp = cp;
_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int , dn - beg));
return (int )(dn - beg);
}
static int
encode_bitsring(const char **bp, const char *end, unsigned char **labelp,
unsigned char ** dst, unsigned const char *eom)
{
int afterslash = 0 ;
const char *cp = *bp;
unsigned char *tp;
char c;
const char *beg_blen;
char *end_blen = NULL;
int value = 0 , count = 0 , tbcount = 0 , blen = 0 ;
beg_blen = end_blen = NULL;
/* a bitstring must contain at least 2 characters */
if (end - cp < 2 )
return (EINVAL);
/* XXX: currently, only hex strings are supported */
if (*cp++ != 'x' )
return (EINVAL);
if (!isxdigit((*cp) & 0 xff)) /* reject '\[x/BLEN]' */
return (EINVAL);
for (tp = *dst + 1 ; cp < end && tp < eom; cp++) {
switch ((c = *cp)) {
case ']' : /* end of the bitstring */
if (afterslash) {
if (beg_blen == NULL)
return (EINVAL);
blen = (int )strtol(beg_blen, &end_blen, 10 );
if (*end_blen != ']' )
return (EINVAL);
}
if (count)
*tp++ = ((value << 4 ) & 0 xff);
cp++; /* skip ']' */
goto done;
case '/' :
afterslash = 1 ;
break ;
default :
if (afterslash) {
if (!isdigit(c&0 xff))
return (EINVAL);
if (beg_blen == NULL) {
if (c == '0' ) {
/* blen never begings with 0 */
return (EINVAL);
}
beg_blen = cp;
}
} else {
if (!isxdigit(c&0 xff))
return (EINVAL);
value <<= 4 ;
value += digitvalue[(int )c];
count += 4 ;
tbcount += 4 ;
if (tbcount > 256 )
return (EINVAL);
if (count == 8 ) {
*tp++ = value;
count = 0 ;
}
}
break ;
}
}
done:
if (cp >= end || tp >= eom)
return (EMSGSIZE);
/*
* bit length validation :
* If a < length > is present , the number of digits in the < bit - data >
* MUST be just sufficient to contain the number of bits specified
* by the < length > . If there are insignificant bits in a final
* hexadecimal or octal digit , they MUST be zero .
* RFC 2673 , Section 3 . 2 .
*/
if (blen > 0 ) {
int traillen;
if (((blen + 3 ) & ~3 ) != tbcount)
return (EINVAL);
traillen = tbcount - blen; /* between 0 and 3 */
if (((value << (8 - traillen)) & 0 xff) != 0 )
return (EINVAL);
}
else
blen = tbcount;
if (blen == 256 )
blen = 0 ;
/* encode the type and the significant bit fields */
**labelp = DNS_LABELTYPE_BITSTRING;
**dst = blen;
*bp = cp;
*dst = tp;
return (0 );
}
static int
labellen(const u_char *lp)
{
int bitlen;
u_char l = *lp;
if ((l & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == NS_CMPRSFLGS) {
/* should be avoided by the caller */
return (-1 );
}
if ((l & NS_CMPRSFLGS) == NS_TYPE_ELT) {
if (l == DNS_LABELTYPE_BITSTRING) {
if ((bitlen = *(lp + 1 )) == 0 )
bitlen = 256 ;
return ((bitlen + 7 ) / 8 + 1 );
}
return (-1 ); /* unknwon ELT */
}
return (l);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=93 H=93 G=92
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.19 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-28)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland