/*++
/* NAME
/* bounce_notify_service 3
/* SUMMARY
/* send non-delivery report to sender, server side
/* SYNOPSIS
/* #include "bounce_service.h"
/*
/* int bounce_notify_service(flags, service, queue_name, queue_id,
/* encoding, sendopts, sender, dsn_envid,
/* dsn_ret, templates)
/* int flags;
/* char *service;
/* char *queue_name;
/* char *queue_id;
/* char *encoding;
/* int sendopts;
/* char *sender;
/* char *dsn_envid;
/* int dsn_ret;
/* BOUNCE_TEMPLATES *templates;
/* DESCRIPTION
/* This module implements the server side of the bounce_flush()
/* (send bounce message) request.
/*
/* When a message bounces, a full copy is sent to the originator,
/* and an optional copy of the diagnostics with message headers is
/* sent to the postmaster. The result is non-zero when the operation
/* should be tried again. Otherwise, the logfile is removed.
/*
/* When a bounce is sent, the sender address is the empty
/* address. When a bounce bounces, an optional double bounce
/* with the entire undeliverable mail is sent to the postmaster,
/* with as sender address the double bounce address.
/* DIAGNOSTICS
/* Fatal error: error opening existing file.
/* BUGS
/* SEE ALSO
/* bounce(3) basic bounce service client interface
/* LICENSE
/* .ad
/* .fi
/* The Secure Mailer license must be distributed with this software.
/* AUTHOR(S)
/* Wietse Venema
/* IBM T.J. Watson Research
/* P.O. Box 704
/* Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA
/*--*/
/* System library. */
#include <sys_defs.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
/* Utility library. */
#include <msg.h>
#include <vstream.h>
#include <name_mask.h>
#include <stringops.h>
/* Global library. */
#include <mail_params.h>
#include <mail_queue.h>
#include <post_mail.h>
#include <mail_addr.h>
#include <mail_error.h>
#include <bounce.h>
#include <dsn_mask.h>
#include <rec_type.h>
/* Application-specific. */
#include "bounce_service.h"
#define STR vstring_str
/* bounce_notify_service - send a bounce */
int bounce_notify_service(int flags, char *service, char *queue_name,
char *queue_id, char *encoding,
int sendopts, char *recipient,
char *dsn_envid, int dsn_ret,
BOUNCE_TEMPLATES *ts)
{
BOUNCE_INFO *bounce_info;
int bounce_status = 1 ;
int postmaster_status = 1 ;
VSTREAM *bounce;
int notify_mask = name_mask(VAR_NOTIFY_CLASSES, mail_error_masks,
var_notify_classes);
VSTRING *new_id = vstring_alloc(10 );
char *postmaster;
int count;
/*
* Initialize . Open queue file , bounce log , etc .
*
* XXX DSN The bounce service produces RFC 3464 - style " failed mail " reports
* from information in two following types of logfile :
*
* 1 - bounce : this file is used for RFC 3464 - style reports of permanent
* delivery errors by the bounce ( 8 ) service . This reports to the sender
* all recipients that have no DSN NOTIFY information ( compatibility ) and
* all recipients that have DSN NOTIFY = FAILURE ; this reports to
* postmaster all recipients , if postmaster notification is enabled .
*
* 2 - defer : this file is used for three types of report :
*
* 2 a ) RFC 3464 - style " mail is too old " reports by the bounce ( 8 ) service .
* This reports to the sender all recipients that have no DSN NOTIFY
* information ( compatibility ) and all recipients that have DSN
* NOTIFY = FAILURE ; this reports to postmaster all recipients , if
* postmaster notification is enabled .
*
* Other reports that other servers produce from the defer logfile :
*
* 2 b ) On - demand reports of all delayed deliveries by the showq ( 8 ) service
* and mailq ( 1 ) command . This reports all recipients that have a
* transient delivery error .
*
* 2 c ) RFC 3464 - style " delayed mail " notifications by the defer ( 8 ) service .
* This reports to the sender all recipients that have no DSN NOTIFY
* information ( compatibility ) and all recipients that have DSN
* NOTIFY = DELAY ; this reports to postmaster all recipients , if postmaster
* notification is enabled .
*/
bounce_info = bounce_mail_init(service, queue_name, queue_id,
encoding, sendopts, dsn_envid,
ts->failure);
#define NULL_SENDER MAIL_ADDR_EMPTY /* special address */
#define NULL_TRACE_FLAGS 0
/*
* The choice of sender address depends on the recipient address . For a
* single bounce ( a non - delivery notification to the message originator ) ,
* the sender address is the empty string . For a double bounce ( typically
* a failed single bounce , or a postmaster notification that was produced
* by any of the mail processes ) the sender address is defined by the
* var_double_bounce_sender configuration variable . When a double bounce
* cannot be delivered , the queue manager blackholes the resulting triple
* bounce message .
*/
/*
* Double bounce failed . Never send a triple bounce .
*
* However , this does not prevent double bounces from bouncing on other
* systems . In order to cope with this , either the queue manager must
* recognize the double - bounce recipient address and discard mail , or
* every delivery agent must recognize the double - bounce sender address
* and substitute something else so mail does not come back at us .
*/
if (strcasecmp_utf8(recipient, mail_addr_double_bounce()) == 0 ) {
msg_warn("%s: undeliverable postmaster notification discarded" ,
queue_id);
bounce_status = 0 ;
}
/*
* Single bounce failed . Optionally send a double bounce to postmaster ,
* subject to notify_classes restrictions .
*/
#define ANY_BOUNCE (MAIL_ERROR_2BOUNCE | MAIL_ERROR_BOUNCE)
#define SEND_POSTMASTER_ANY_BOUNCE_NOTICE (notify_mask & ANY_BOUNCE)
else if (*recipient == 0 ) {
if (!SEND_POSTMASTER_ANY_BOUNCE_NOTICE) {
bounce_status = 0 ;
} else {
postmaster = var_2bounce_rcpt;
if ((bounce = post_mail_fopen_nowait(mail_addr_double_bounce(),
postmaster,
MAIL_SRC_MASK_BOUNCE,
NULL_TRACE_FLAGS,
sendopts,
new_id)) != 0 ) {
/*
* Double bounce to Postmaster . This is the last opportunity
* for this message to be delivered . Send the text with
* reason for the bounce , and the headers of the original
* message . Don ' t bother sending the boiler - plate text .
*/
msg_info("%s: postmaster non-delivery notification: %s" ,
queue_id, STR(new_id));
count = -1 ;
if (bounce_header(bounce, bounce_info, postmaster,
POSTMASTER_COPY) == 0
&& (count = bounce_diagnostic_log(bounce, bounce_info,
DSN_NOTIFY_OVERRIDE)) > 0
&& bounce_header_dsn(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
&& bounce_diagnostic_dsn(bounce, bounce_info,
DSN_NOTIFY_OVERRIDE) > 0 ) {
bounce_original(bounce, bounce_info, DSN_RET_FULL);
bounce_status = post_mail_fclose(bounce);
if (bounce_status)
msg_warn("%s: postmaster notification failed: %s" ,
queue_id, cleanup_strerror(bounce_status));
} else {
/* No applicable recipients found - cancel this notice. */
(void ) vstream_fclose(bounce);
if (count == 0 )
bounce_status = 0 ;
}
} else {
msg_warn("%s: postmaster notification failed" , queue_id);
}
}
}
/*
* Non - bounce failed . Send a single bounce to the sender , subject to DSN
* NOTIFY restrictions .
*/
else {
if ((bounce = post_mail_fopen_nowait(NULL_SENDER, recipient,
MAIL_SRC_MASK_BOUNCE,
NULL_TRACE_FLAGS,
sendopts,
new_id)) != 0 ) {
/*
* Send the bounce message header , some boilerplate text that
* pretends that we are a polite mail system , the text with
* reason for the bounce , and a copy of the original message .
*/
msg_info("%s: sender non-delivery notification: %s" ,
queue_id, STR(new_id));
count = -1 ;
if (bounce_header(bounce, bounce_info, recipient,
NO_POSTMASTER_COPY) == 0
&& bounce_boilerplate(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
&& (count = bounce_diagnostic_log(bounce, bounce_info,
DSN_NOTIFY_FAILURE)) > 0
&& bounce_header_dsn(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
&& bounce_diagnostic_dsn(bounce, bounce_info,
DSN_NOTIFY_FAILURE) > 0 ) {
bounce_original(bounce, bounce_info, dsn_ret ?
dsn_ret : DSN_RET_FULL);
bounce_status = post_mail_fclose(bounce);
if (bounce_status)
msg_warn("%s: sender notification failed to %s: %s" ,
queue_id, recipient,
cleanup_strerror(bounce_status));
} else {
/* No applicable recipients found - cancel this notice. */
(void ) vstream_fclose(bounce);
if (count == 0 )
bounce_status = 0 ;
}
} else {
msg_warn("%s: sender notification failed to %s" ,
queue_id, recipient);
}
/*
* Optionally , send a postmaster notice , subject to notify_classes
* restrictions .
*
* This postmaster notice is not critical , so if it fails don ' t
* retransmit the bounce that we just generated , just log a warning .
*/
#define SEND_POSTMASTER_SINGLE_BOUNCE_NOTICE (notify_mask & MAIL_ERROR_BOUNCE)
if (bounce_status == 0 && SEND_POSTMASTER_SINGLE_BOUNCE_NOTICE
&& strcasecmp_utf8(recipient, mail_addr_double_bounce()) != 0 ) {
/*
* Send the text with reason for the bounce , and the headers of
* the original message . Don ' t bother sending the boiler - plate
* text . This postmaster notice is not critical , so if it fails
* don ' t retransmit the bounce that we just generated , just log a
* warning .
*/
postmaster = var_bounce_rcpt;
if ((bounce = post_mail_fopen_nowait(mail_addr_double_bounce(),
postmaster,
MAIL_SRC_MASK_BOUNCE,
NULL_TRACE_FLAGS,
sendopts,
new_id)) != 0 ) {
msg_info("%s: postmaster non-delivery notification: %s" ,
queue_id, STR(new_id));
count = -1 ;
if (bounce_header(bounce, bounce_info, postmaster,
POSTMASTER_COPY) == 0
&& (count = bounce_diagnostic_log(bounce, bounce_info,
DSN_NOTIFY_OVERRIDE)) > 0
&& bounce_header_dsn(bounce, bounce_info) == 0
&& bounce_diagnostic_dsn(bounce, bounce_info,
DSN_NOTIFY_OVERRIDE) > 0 ) {
bounce_original(bounce, bounce_info, DSN_RET_HDRS);
postmaster_status = post_mail_fclose(bounce);
} else {
/* No applicable recipients found - cancel this notice. */
(void ) vstream_fclose(bounce);
if (count == 0 )
postmaster_status = 0 ;
}
}
if (postmaster_status)
msg_warn("%s: postmaster notice failed while bouncing to %s" ,
queue_id, recipient);
}
}
/*
* Optionally , delete the recipients from the queue file .
*/
if (bounce_status == 0 && (flags & BOUNCE_FLAG_DELRCPT))
bounce_delrcpt(bounce_info);
/*
* Examine the completion status . Delete the bounce log file only when
* the bounce was posted successfully , and only if we are bouncing for
* real , not just warning .
*/
if (bounce_status == 0 && mail_queue_remove(service, queue_id)
&& errno != ENOENT)
msg_fatal("remove %s %s: %m" , service, queue_id);
/*
* Cleanup .
*/
bounce_mail_free(bounce_info);
vstring_free(new_id);
return (bounce_status);
}
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